Why Rohacell?

Physics constraints

Mass Budgetsevere constraint
MVD sensor locations*loose constraint

AxisMax. ErrorMax Rotation Error
Z2.0 mm1 degree
R1.3 mm16 degrees
S1 degree

Rohacell Properties

Low mass, low Zmachinable piece of air
Good strength to weight ratiobest of any known foam
Coefficient of thermal expansionunusually low for a plastic material
Excellent fatigue strength

Why not a metal cage?

An equivalent cage would be an aluminum shell 0.0006" thick. Such a cage would still need an insulating layer to isolate the silicon detectors.

*Alignment Requirements for the MVD and BB counters,
(PHENIX-MVD-95-6)

Other MVD Subsystem Technical Notes: